Spotting Cancer in Pets
Hearing the word “cancer” in relation to your beloved pet can be frightening. But there’s good news: with today’s advances in veterinary oncology care, many cancers in dogs and cats can be treated or managed successfully, especially when caught early. That’s why it’s so important to know the symptoms of cancer in dogs and cats, and to take proactive steps in monitoring your pet’s health.
Symptoms of Cancer in Dogs and Cats
Cancer doesn’t always present the same way in every pet, but there are common signs that may signal a problem. Contact your veterinarian if you notice:
- New lumps or bumps that don’t go away
- Unexplained weight loss or loss of appetite
- Persistent lameness or difficulty moving
- Changes in bathroom habits
- Wounds that don’t heal
- Lethargy or sudden changes in energy levels
While these symptoms don’t always mean cancer, they’re a clear signal that your pet should be evaluated.
How to Check Your Pet for Cancer
Just as people benefit from self-exams, pet parents can play an active role in examining their cats and dogs. Once a month, gently run your hands over your pet’s entire body to feel for any new or unusual lumps. Pay special attention to the chest, belly, and legs. If you find something suspicious, don’t panic—but do make an appointment with your veterinarian. Knowing when to see a vet for a lump on your pet is key. Any growth that appears suddenly, changes in size, or causes discomfort deserves professional attention.
The Role of Veterinary Oncology Care
If cancer is suspected, your veterinarian may recommend diagnostic testing such as blood work, X-rays, or a biopsy. If cancer is confirmed, referral to a veterinary oncologist can open up treatment options ranging from surgery to chemotherapy to targeted therapies. Advances in veterinary oncology care mean that many pets go on to enjoy long, happy lives after diagnosis. At Broadway Oaks Animal Hospital, we work closely with specialists when needed to ensure your pet receives the best possible care.
Pet Cancer Prevention Tips
While not every case of cancer can be prevented, you can reduce your pet’s risk with a few simple steps:
- Keep your pet at a healthy weight through balanced nutrition and exercise.
- Spay or neuter your pet to reduce the risk of certain reproductive cancers.
- Limit exposure to secondhand smoke, lawn chemicals, and other toxins.
- Keep your pet up to date with annual or semi-annual wellness exams.
- Stay consistent with parasite prevention, since some infections can increase cancer risk.
Early Detection Saves Lives
The most important thing to remember is that cancer is not always a hopeless diagnosis. Many pets respond well to treatment, especially when it begins early. If you notice changes in your pet’s health or behavior, or if you’re unsure when to see a vet for a lump on your pet, don’t wait—contact our team at (210) 824-7481. Together, we can take proactive steps to protect your pet’s health and well-being.